The Complete Guide to Osteoarthritis Home Care for Seniors
Published: 15/09/2025
Stiff joints can make even the smallest things — like getting out of a chair or climbing the stairs in your own home — so much harder and a lot more draining. But osteoarthritis is part of daily life for many older people in Central London.
Managing osteoarthritis at home is often the best choice because the home is familiar and reassuring. Osteoarthritis home care also means that you don’t have to travel back and forth to clinics for routine support which can be time-consuming and exhausting. Experienced carers can provide private care for arthritis patients to make day-to-day life more manageable.
At Right at Home Central London, we see this every day in Chelsea, Westminster, and Marylebone. Our carers don’t just support with medication or meal prep — they can also help you stick to your routines, walk safely in the park if you wish to get some fresh air, and feel overall more confident managing the ups and downs of your condition. Our goal is to make each day much easier and much brighter!
What osteoarthritis home care and treatment options are available?
There isn’t a single solution that works for everyone when it comes to managing osteoarthritis. Treatments can range from simple lifestyle changes to medical interventions or even surgery in more advanced cases. We’ve outlined below some of the options available and what you should keep in mind when considering them.
|
Category |
Type of Support |
How it helps |
What to keep in mind |
|
Lifestyle Changes |
Exercise |
Regular movement helps strengthen muscles, improve joint stability, and ease stiffness. |
It’s important to follow a plan from a GP or physiotherapist. Doing too much, too soon, can cause more harm than good. |
|
Weight Management |
Losing even a small amount of weight can take pressure off sore joints and reduce pain. |
If mobility is limited, a carer can help with meal prep and safe, light activity at home. |
|
|
Pain Relief Medicines |
Paracetamol |
This is often the first pain relief option for mild discomfort. |
It may not work well for everyone. Always follow the recommended dose and speak to your GP if it doesn’t help. |
|
NSAIDs (Creams & Tablets) |
These help reduce pain and swelling, especially in knees or hands. |
Creams are gentle and easy to apply. Tablets can cause stomach issues, so they’re often prescribed with a protective medicine. |
|
|
Opioids (e.g. Codeine) |
These may be prescribed for more severe pain when other options aren’t enough. |
Opioids can cause drowsiness and constipation, so they’re usually used only short-term. A GP may also recommend a laxative. |
|
|
Capsaicin Cream |
This cream blocks pain signals in joints like the hands and knees. |
It can take up to a month to work. You might feel a burning sensation at first, but this usually fades with regular use. |
|
|
Steroid Injections |
These provide targeted relief for painful joints and work quickly. |
Relief may last for weeks or months, but this isn’t a long-term solution. Your GP will advise when it’s appropriate. |
|
|
Supportive Therapies |
Hot or Cold Packs |
Applying heat or cold can soothe painful joints and reduce inflammation. |
Simple packs from a pharmacy or a hot water bottle can be very effective for short-term relief. |
|
Assistive Devices |
Devices like walking sticks, splints, or jar openers can make everyday tasks easier and safer. |
A physiotherapist or occupational therapist can recommend the right tools for your needs. |
|
|
Manual Therapy |
Gentle hands-on therapy helps keep joints flexible and reduce stiffness. |
It should always be done by a trained physiotherapist and may be part of a broader home care plan. |
|
|
Surgical Options |
Joint Replacement |
Surgery to replace the hip or knee can greatly reduce pain and improve mobility. |
Recovery takes time, and while symptoms often improve, surgery may not eliminate pain entirely. |
|
Joint Fusion (Arthrodesis) |
Fusing a joint stops painful movement and provides stability. |
This is usually done only when other treatments haven’t worked and flexibility is already limited. |
|
|
Osteotomy |
This surgery repositions the bones to relieve pressure on damaged areas. |
It may delay the need for full joint replacement, but it’s not a permanent solution. |
|
|
Radiofrequency Denervation |
A low electrical current disables pain-causing nerves in the knee. |
The relief can last up to two years, but the nerves eventually grow back, so treatment may need repeating. |
|
|
Complementary Therapies |
Acupuncture or Aromatherapy |
Some people find these therapies relaxing or helpful alongside standard care. |
Clinical evidence is limited, so they’re not routinely recommended for osteoarthritis symptoms. |
|
Supplements (e.g. Glucosamine, Chondroitin) |
These were once thought to support joint health. |
NHS no longer prescribes them due to a lack of strong evidence that they work. |
How do I manage osteoarthritis at home?
You don’t have to let osteoarthritis win and make your everyday life more difficult. There are many small things you can do to ease the pain and protect your joints.
Because there’s currently no way to completely cure the condition, managing osteoarthritis at home is really about finding ways to stay mobile and reduce stress on the body so that you can keep your daily routines as smooth as possible.
1. Start with understanding the condition.
Osteoarthritis happens when the cushioning between bones in a joint wears down and creates stiffness, swelling, or pain in areas such as the knees, hips, hands, or spine.
Knowing what type of arthritis you have and how it affects your body can help you choose the right osteoarthritis home care approach, so get a clear diagnosis from a GP.
Our CareGivers here at Right at Home Central London are trained to work alongside medical advice and help you follow the plans set out by your GP or physiotherapist. We can keep your treatment consistent and tailored even between appointments.
2. Work with a therapist to build strength and keep your joints moving.
Occupational therapists can suggest simple aids (like cushioned grips, lever handles, or reacher tools) that make cooking, washing, or dressing easier and less tiring.
These changes can take the pressure off your sore joints and help you maintain independence.
Our osteoarthritis home care team can assist with exercise routines recommended by your therapist to make sure that you are moving safely and at the right pace. We can also help you use assistive devices correctly so that they become a natural part of your daily life.
3. Adjust your home environment.
Add grab rails in the bathroom or use a raised toilet seat to make moving around safer and less stressful. Keeping important items within easy reach and removing tripping hazards so that your home doesn’t feel like an obstacle course. You can also replace twisting knobs with easy-to-use levers to take strain off painful hands.
4. Get moving and eat better.
Did you know that staying active is one of the best ways to manage osteoarthritis, even if pain makes it tempting to rest more?
Gentle walking or swimming can keep your joints flexible and help manage stiffness. If you want to ease pressure on your knees, hips, and feet, try to lose weight.
Eat a diet that supports joint health, which means plenty of vegetables and whole grains, along with fish and olive oil. Some people (especially those with gout) should avoid certain types of food (such as red meat and alcohol) to prevent painful flare-ups.
5. Stay connected and take up new hobbies for your emotional wellbeing.
Living with long-term pain can affect your mood and confidence. Starting a hobby you enjoy and making time to see or call a friend can go a long way in lifting your energy. Speak to your GP about counselling or support groups if low mood or anxiety becomes overwhelming.
Get personalised osteoarthritis home care in Central London
You don’t have to manage osteoarthritis at home by yourself. Right at Home Central London CareGivers are trained to support people with arthritis and other mobility conditions. We help make daily life easier and more comfortable by assisting you with:
- Laundry and household tasks
- Meal preparation and light housekeeping
- Shopping and errands
- Toileting and mobility support
- Showering, bathing, dressing, and grooming
- Hair care, shaving, and footcare
- Recreational activities and companionship
You will receive a personalised care plan based on your preferences and the level of support you require. Whether you need short daily visits to help around the house or full-time personal care and pain management home care for seniors, we will work with you to create an osteoarthritis home care plan that lets you maintain your independence while making each day more manageable. Call 020 3084 7333.
